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The Brightest Stars to Earth.
| Name |
Constelation
|
Distance in
light years |
Spectral Type
|
Colour
|
Apparent
Magnitude |
Absolute
Magnatude |
| Sirius |
Canis Major |
8.6 |
A1 V |
White |
-1.46 |
+1.42 |
| Canopus |
Carina |
74 |
A9 H |
White |
-0.72 |
-2.5 |
| Alpha Centauri A |
Centaurus |
4.3 |
G2 V |
Yellowish |
-0.01 |
+4.37 |
| Arcturus |
Bootes |
34 |
K2 III |
Orange |
-0.04 |
+0.2 |
| Vega |
Lyra |
25 |
A0 V |
Blueish |
+0.03 |
+0.6 |
| Rigel |
Orion |
773 |
B8 Ia |
White |
+0.12 |
-8.1 |
| Capella (Binary) |
Auriga |
41 |
G6 III G2 II |
Yellow |
+0.08 |
+0.4 |
| Procyon |
Canis Minor |
11.4 |
F5 IV-V |
Yellowish |
+0.37 |
+2.64 |
| Achernar |
Eridanus |
69 |
B3 V |
White |
+0.46 |
-1.3 |
| Agena |
Centaurus |
320 |
B1 III |
White |
+0.6v |
+0.2 |
| Altair |
Aquila |
16 |
A7 V |
White |
+0.77 |
+2.3 |
The nearest stars to the
Earth.
| Name |
Distance in light years
|
Spectral type
|
Apparent magnitude
|
Absolute magnitude
|
| Sun |
0.000015 |
G2 V |
-26.72 |
+4.85 |
| Alpha Centauri C (Proxima) |
4.2 |
M5.5 V |
+11.05 |
+15.49 |
| Alpha Centauri A |
4.3 |
G2 V |
-0.01 |
+4.37 |
| Alpha Centauri B |
4.3 |
K1 V |
+1.33 |
+5.71 |
| Bernard Star |
6.0 |
M4 V |
+9.54 |
+13.22 |
| Wolf 359 |
7.7 |
M6 V |
+13.53 |
+16.65 |
| BD+36º 2147 |
8.2 |
M2 V |
+7.50 |
+10.50 |
| L726-8A |
8.4 |
M6 V |
+12.52 |
+15.46 |
| L726-8B |
8.4 |
M6 V |
+13.02 |
+15.96 |
| Sirius A |
8.6 |
A1 V |
-1.46 |
+1.42 |
| Sirius B |
8.6 |
DF (White dwalf) |
+8.3 |
+11.2 |
| Ross 154 |
9.4 |
M4 V |
+10.45 |
+13.14 |
| Ross 248 |
10.4 |
M5 V |
+12.29 |
+14.78 |
| Esilon Eridani |
10.8 |
K2 V |
+3.73 |
+6.14 |
| Ross 128 |
10.9 |
M4 V |
+11.10 |
+13.47 |
| 61 Cygni A |
11.1 |
K4 V |
+5.22 |
+7.56 |
| 61 Cygni B |
11.1 |
K5 V |
+6.03 |
+8.37 |
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